View Full Version : 8x57 load data?
jpattersonnh
10-30-2006, 02:13 PM
Why is Lee load data so much different in 8x57? I have used 47.5 grains of IMR4320 w/ a 175 grain Sierra FBSP bullets for many years, this is the 1st caliber I started reloading. Lee data has the 170 at 31 grains and 680fps slower. What gives?
Using IMR4064 Lee lists the load 15 grains under all (Except IMR) other load data I have for 170 sp bullets.
I'm ready to toss this Lee manual!! Any Idea why Lee is so far off from the rest?
:confused:
Ya Gits what ya pays fer!!!! :D
Cheezywan
10-30-2006, 03:54 PM
I see what you mean J.P. I see your Sierra load in a in a 1985 manual.
As near as I can tell, Lee does not pressure test data. He just "compiles" data from the powder manufactures and lists it from "fastest" to "slowest" within a given bullet weight.
Also, the bullet used is not mentioned. Only the weight, and lead or jacketed.
All are very likely to be "safe" loads. High performance loads are another matter.
Cheezywan
Jack Monteith
10-30-2006, 04:01 PM
While I agree that the Lee manual leaves much to be desired, in the case it's not really Lee's fault. He isn't doing any of his own load data, but is using the powder companies' data. This means that any comparison between the powders of different manufacturers is a case of apples and oranges as it's unlikely that they are using the same case, primer, bullet and barrel.
Lee has used IMR's data for 4320. IMR loaded to a safe point for the weakest 8x57 rifle, likely the 1888 Commission rifle, so they stopped at 37,000 CUP. This is far less pressure than what a Mauser 1898 can take and Lyman and Speer observe a 50,000 CUP limit. Lyman, Hornady, Sierra and Speer clearly state that their data is not for the older rifles.
Bye
Jack
jpattersonnh
10-30-2006, 07:08 PM
While I agree that the Lee manual leaves much to be desired, in the case it's not really Lee's fault. He isn't doing any of his own load data, but is using the powder companies' data. This means that any comparison between the powders of different manufacturers is a case of apples and oranges as it's unlikely that they are using the same case, primer, bullet and barrel.
Lee has used IMR's data for 4320. IMR loaded to a safe point for the weakest 8x57 rifle, likely the 1888 Commission rifle, so they stopped at 37,000 CUP. This is far less pressure than what a Mauser 1898 can take and Lyman and Speer observe a 50,000 CUP limit. Lyman, Hornady, Sierra and Speer clearly state that their data is not for the older rifles.
Bye
Jack
Jack, I hear what you are saying, but any fool that uses a .323 bullet in a .318 bore is an idiot! We are talking Jacketed bullets! I have load info for JS (IS) and J(I) barrels. I bought the Lee Manual to have more info, not the best of choices for an old bolt shooter! I have used this round in Model 95's, 98's,and 1916's. I am very disappointed. JP
Edit: If you look at real velocity the 8x57 beats the 30.06 every time, but is relegated to an obsolete round by most. You need true data to load effectively!
Jack Monteith
10-30-2006, 08:02 PM
True, but IMR's data doesn't specify a J or S bore, and you can be sure there's some maximum overload type out there who doesn't know the difference and doesn't care, until he pulls the trigger. So some more lawyer data.
http://www.imrpowder.com/data/rifle/8x57mauser.php
I bought the first edition of Lee's manual. It's by far the worst reloading manual I've seen since I started reloading in 1968. I am not buying any more Lee manuals.
Bye
Charley
10-30-2006, 08:10 PM
Don't blame Richard Lee (or John!), blame SAAMI. They are the ones who established the working pressure of the 8x57 at 37,000 CUP. Lyman also used to stick to SAAMI specs with 8x57 load data, but now include higher pressure data. Accurate's first book actually broke the cartridge down into 2 different cartridges! They refered to SAAMI spec loads as 8x57, and had a seperate page of European type loads at 50,000 PSI or so. They refer to them as 8x57JS. Certainly not correct nomenclature, but usable to differentiate the two pressure levels. There is plenty of data available in the 50,000 PSI range, it is no problem to find.
When I first bought my 8x57 I also bought 2 boxes of factory ammo. One was Remington and one was Norma both shot accurately but there was quit a notable difference in recoil. After a little investigation I found that the Rem. were loaded to SAMMI and the Norma were European loads for the JS bore. I wish I had access to a chronograph back then to see what the actual difference was. I think if more shooters would listen to common sense instead of the gun writers the 8x57 would be a much more popular cartridge. My 25 dollar rifle is one of the best shooters I own.
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