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View Full Version : More on 92's in 44-40 and 45LC


willgo
02-12-2004, 10:09 AM
Hello To everyone.

There is a lot of interest in the Rossi 1892. The newer models imported by EMF and called the Hartford Model do not have the safety and are built extremely close to the originals. Exterior finish is very good although the bores are a bit rough. This latter flaw can easily be taken care of and is not a major problem. Most of the Hartford Rossi's shoot well right out of the box and can be found for around $450 so they don't put too big a dent in the wallet.

Navy Arms also imports the Rossi and is selling them for around $575. However, Dixie Gun Works (which also sells the Navy Arms import) carries one they call the Dixie 1892 that sells for $575. This gun is made by Armi San Marco of Italy and for those of you not familiar with the name, Armi San Marco makes some of the finest reproduction guns on the market even surpassing those produced by Uberti, and that can be hard to do.

These Armi San Marco clones are only offered in the rifle version with 24" barrels in calibers. 44-40 and 45 LC. The 44-40 has .003 Deep Rifling with a 1:12 Twist, 6 lands measuring .423 and 6 grooves measuring .429. The 45 LC has .003 Deep Rifling, a 1:32 Twist, 6 lands measuring .448 and 6 grooves measuring .454. Either of the caliber's offered are ideal for cast bullets.

The .44-40 Winchester

The .44-40 is a wonderful cartridge but requires hand loading to get the best out of it and to cut costs as factory ammo is
spendy. Over the years I've had a lot of rifles in the caliber. A Iron frame Henry, 1866 Yellow Boy, and a 1873 to name a few. They all shot one inch groups with Beartooth's 200 grain FNB2 over 8.5 gr. of Unique and have chronographed out of the 24" barrels at around 1230 fps with this load. A Lee Factory Crimp Die will make reloading this cartridge a simple affair.

I have found the .44-40 to be superior to the .44 S&W special in S/A revolvers and from a rifle the 44-40 using the 200 gr. FNB2 or the 200 gr. Heidrichs cast SWC has amazing penetration. I've even cast my own bullets for it using a 50/50 mix of pure lead and Linotype. These home brewed bullets would punch through a dry seasoned log averaging 8 to 10 inches.

The .45 LC

For those interested in .45 LC there is a lot more that a hand loader can do with this cartridge and because the action of the
1892, with it's two locking lugs, is a good strong action it will allow some pretty impressive loads. While no where close to the .454 Casull, the .45 LC can still be a very potent round. It's only fault and weakest link is the case itself, (the reason the Casull uses a much thicker case), but with proper hand loading can still be put it in a class of it's own, and that for a cartridge that's over 150 years old. I have been working on some loads for the 45LC in my Rossi Hartford that show great potential and will publish that data here on the forum after I have had the chance to chronograph the loads later this spring.

I hope this information will be of some help

To all of you, stay well and be safe.

Bill

willgo
02-12-2004, 11:16 AM
In my last post in discussing the .44-40 I made the statement that I had found it superior to the 44 S&W Special in revolvers. To prevent a little war here I thought I'd better add this addendum to that statement.

The 44 S&W Special is a great and accurate cartridge and is of course the mother of the .44 mag. Men like Elmer Keith
developed the 44 mag from the 44 special using specially built Smith and Wesson's. The 44 S&W Special offers many more bullet weights then the .44-40 and in Rugers' and strong action lever guns can be pushed to some impressive velocities approaching that of the .44 mag..

However in rifles such as the Henry, 1866, and 1873, with their light toggle actions, the 44 S&W special has to be kept in the black powder pressure range. This holds true in Colt S/A 1873 clones. Under this scenario the 44 S&W special is not as efficient due to the larger case and the need to keep loads in 800 fps range.

Additionally both the 44-40 and 45 LC can be loaded with black powder (both taking a charge of 40 grains) for Cowboy Action Shooting. For early Colts or Colt Clones in 45 LC using a 250 or 255 grain lead bullet over 40 grains of black powder this load will achieve around 1000 fps, which just goes to show that our forefathers were well armed with this cartridge.

Hope this clears things up a bit.

Stay well

Bill

Coldfingers
02-12-2004, 04:04 PM
Thanks Bill. I look foreward to more posts as you have time.

Scotty

bowtek
03-04-2004, 01:22 PM
willgo....I have a rossi that was imported by Interarms. As least I think it's a Rossi. It's a model 92 and a dead ringer for one. You wouldn't have any info on this model would You? It's a .357 mag....thanks